Are we too
focused on service user involvement in care services?
I know
that is a controversial question but make no apologies for it because I think
it is a debate worth having because while we
focus
on that we may be missing some of the
essential ingredients to truly personalised care and support provision.
The idea
of service user involvement is a natural extension of the theory of Social Role
Valorization (or normalisation or an ‘ordinary life’ which ever term you choose
to use). The idea behind this is that all people with disabilities should have
the same conditions in life as are offered to the general public and that they
should have the same should have the same opportunities in housing, education, health and freedom of choice. It
does not mean that we should try to make everyone ‘normal’ but it does mean the
same conditions of life should allowed to occur.
So why
could we be too focused on service user involvement? Let’s take two areas where
it is touted as a good thing for users to be involved in, recruitment and
supervision.
The aim is
to create an ordinary life, the same as the general population but at what
point do the general public get involved in the recruitment and supervision of
people in the services that they use? When was the last time you were given the
opportunity to sit in on the recruitment process of your bank, your G.P. or
your local NHS Trust or, indeed, have the opportunity to sit in a supervision
session at your local council, supermarket or energy supplier?
The fact
of the matter is we are all service users in one way or another, the principle
difference being the majority do not use care services but if people are to be
given the opportunity of an ordinary life then, surely, care services (in this
sense) should be treated the same as any other service.
This is
where the true difference occurs and where social care fails in providing the
opportunity for an ordinary life. What do the general population do if they are
really unhappy with a service they receive? Simple, they change the suppliers
if they are able to or, if not (as in NHS services), they will challenge the
quality of the service.
What many
service users lack is the opportunity of freedom of choice in the service they
receive and it is the denial of freedom of choice that needs to be addressed.
How much
choice to service users get in the social worker ‘allocated’ to them to assist
them in sorting out their care package? An unfair question because we would not
expect any other service to give us the choice yet if we were unhappy we would
be able to move to a different provider, something not available to care
service users or we would be able to make a specific request about the type of
person we wanted to help us – how many service users are given that choice?
And what
about the choice of actual care services? Is there a real choice or are service
users again ‘allocated’ the approved local authority contractor? Given that we
are talking about vulnerable adults, is there really an adequate mechanism for
challenging the quality of the service and a choice of care provider available?
Service
users should be involved in their
care but rather than the somewhat tokenistic concept of involvement in
recruitment, supervisions etc. the real involvement should be in the choice of
services they receive in order that they can have the ordinary life
opportunities available to the rest of us.
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