The concept of leadership in the workplace is not new and
the importance of leadership behaviours in successful organisational culture is
well established.
But what actually is leadership? For a start the word is
a vague word, it is not something you can pick up and look at and it will mean
many things to many people dependent where the word is being applied. For
example would you expect the same application of leadership from the Prime
Minister as you would from a supervisor in social care? On one level the answer
would be no yet the same qualities of leadership still apply.
The Institute of Leadership & Management (ILM) have
an excellent guide to what is leadership (click here for link) and these can
be applied to whatever level of leadership you are engaged in.
The manner in which social care has rapidly changed over
the past 25 years or so means that the ideals of leadership may have passed
unnoticed, in a bureaucratic system that has focused on standards of quality that
tick boxes rather than truly reflect the end result. Similarly there has been little focus on the
ideals of leadership in commissioning services. Even in the drive towards
personalisation has focused on the need to provide individualised services
without the recognition that implementing personalisation needs leadership skills
to be successful!
In other words the whole culture in social care has
ignored leadership values.
Even though nowadays the majority of social care is
delivered by private providers I doubt (although would be happy to be proved
wrong) that leadership qualities are high on the agenda of many of these
providers and that there is a lack of understanding of what leadership entails
and how it will ultimately help their business. How many leaders are there in
social care with membership of the ILM? Or who have undertaken training in
leadership that goes beyond the Registered Managers Award?
Yet training in leadership is only a part of the issue
and raises another issue on leadership that is, perhaps, at times missed in
social care. A part of the tick box culture has been focused on training,
ensuring care workers have ‘done the right courses’ yet, and I have said
this many times before, training
fails without development activities to embed the knowledge gained through
training into skills in practice and that is where leadership is important.
Not only should the manager be talking to people who
attend courses and asking how they would apply their new learning to their work
practices but we should also embed a culture of self-leadership where staff
members automatically reflect on this and actively speak to their seniors about
ways their learning can be applied in improving care provision.
We need a culture change because the qualities of
leadership can have a much more important impact than in general commerce. In
most business sectors the aim is to make profit by providing goods or services
that people want. The aim is to attract customers and hope that your qualities
inspire them to part with their money.
In social care, however, we have the added responsibility
of ensuring the quality of life of the people who need social care services and
that responsibility deserves good leadership at all levels, from the Department
of Health right down to front line carers.
After yesterday’s event I am confident that leadership is
coming to social care and will begin to embed itself in business behaviours and
care practices which can only help to bring better services to the most
vulnerable in society.
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